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A brief introduction to
Electrical Engineering
Basically an electrical engineer is a
person trained in practical applications of the theory of electricity.
Electrical engineering, sometimes referred to as electrical and
electronic engineering, is a field of engineering that deals with the
study and application of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism.
Electrical engineering may or may not be same as electronics engineering. Electrical engineering is considered to deal
with the problems associated with large-scale electrical systems such as
power transmission and motor control, whereas electronic engineering
deals with the study of small-scale electronic systems including
computers and integrated circuits. Alternatively, electrical engineers
are usually concerned with using electricity to transmit energy, while
electronic engineers are concerned with using electricity to transmit
information.
Choosing electrical engineering could be interested for those who want
to work in these areas, the job functions may vary based on the
specialty. It can include
- Design of telecommunication systems.
- Operation of electric power
stations.
- The lighting and wiring of
buildings.
- The design of household appliances
- The electrical control of industrial
machinery.
- Performing tests and evaluations.
- Installation and training work (at
office or in the field).
- Customer support (whether it is a
cell phone or an F-22 fighter).
- Performance analysis of electrical
instruments.
- Research .
- Satellite communications.
- Troubleshooting and repair.
Sub decsiplines of electrical
engineering are
- Power
- Control
- Electronics
- Microelectronics
- Signal processing
- Telecommunications
- Instrumentation
- Computers
Related disciplines of electrical engineering are
Mechatronics, which deals with automated manufacturing systems, heating,
ventilation and air-conditioning systems and various subsystems of
aircraft and automobiles, for example.
Biomedical engineering which is concerned with the design of medical
equipment, such as ventilators, MRI scanners and electrocardiograph
monitors as well as mobile equipment such as cochlear implants,
artificial pacemakers and artificial hearts.
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The purpose of these pages is to guide our students in choosing electrical
engineering for their career. |